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Global markets

Keeping an eye on the latest trends in market access, market entry and market development

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The world is changing fast - what was good practice yesterday may not be good practice tomorrow. The VDMA helps its members to keep track of the latest developments in global markets, customs, export financing, export controls and trade policy.

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  • United States - Customs
The Trump administration has announced new ‘reciprocal tariffs’ on most of the United States' trading partners. Here is a first overview.

From our content

From our content
Important Industry News

Latest Important Industrial News from India

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry

Latest Update on Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry in India

VDMA delegation campaigns for tariff relief in Washington

The VDMA has kicked off a series of visits to Washington to lobby the Trump Administration directly on the issue of tariffs. The focus is on tariffs on steel and aluminum derivatives.

Textile Industry

Latest Happening in Indian Textile Industry

Port & Shipping Industry

Latest News from Port and Shipping Industry in India

Food & Beverage Industry

Latest News from Food and Beverage Industry in India

Power Sector

Latest News on Indian Power Sector

Automobile Industry

News of Automobile Industry in India

Indian Infrastructure News

Infrastructure Scenario in Present India

"10 percent tariff cap should be a goal of the Chancellor's trip"

The European machinery industry needs a comprehensive and reliable customs agreement between the EU and the USA. The goal should be a uniform tariff cap of a maximum of 10 percent for all EU products.

Latest News from India

Economic Scenario of India

"Apply the Mercosur agreement provisionally now"

With their ratification, Argentina and Uruguay have cleared the way for the trade agreement between the EU and the Mercosur states. The EU should decide as quickly as possible to apply the agreement provisionally now.

White spots on the world map - the path to new markets

Four out of five machines produced in Germany are destined for customers abroad. But the export business is becoming increasingly difficult - not least due to the growing number of trade barriers. The motto is to find new markets.

Brazil changes import duties for steel products and capital goods

Brazil has changed the import duties for selected steel products and capital goods. For products without national production, there is still the possibility of a temporary reduction via the ex-tarifário regime.

Export control for participation in armaments projects

Die neue geopolitische Situation löst ein verstärktes Interesse an Rüstungsprojekten aus. Sitzt der Kunde im Ausland (einschließlich EU), müssen eventuell bestehende Exportbeschränkungen beachtet werden.

EU Mercosur sentiment: What VDMA member companies expect

A current sentiment survey on the EU-Mercosur agreement shows clear expectations of tariff reductions and new business opportunities.

Move like the water - Water trade fairs 2026

On the initiative of the VDMA Forum Process Technology, several water trade fairs have once again made it into the German government's foreign trade fair program in 2026. The destinations are pure treasures.

A key pillar of Trump's tariff strategy has been declared unlawful

The Court's decision is a victory for the rules-based system, but it could lead to more confusion and uncertainty for European machine manufacturers and their American customers. The key points are summarized below.

"The price pressure from China is dramatic for many machine manufacturers"

China is one of the most important markets in mechanical engineering - at the same time, pressure from Chinese competitors is growing. VDMA Vice President Jakschik talks about fair and unfair competitive advantages and necessary reforms in Germany and Europe.

Tariffs and geopolitical uncertainties tear holes in export balance

Mechanical engineering exports from Germany have once again fallen noticeably to just under 200 billion euros in 2025. Tariffs and other trade barriers worldwide are slowing down exports - and there is still no real improvement in sight for 2026.

"Ruling is important, but uncertainty remains for companies"

The Supreme Court's ruling against the US government's reciprocal tariffs is an important signal for rules-based trade. Nevertheless, uncertainty remains for European companies.

Argentina opens market for US products - consequences for the Mercosur alliance?

The Argentina-US trade and investment agreement aims to lower tariffs and trade barriers, limit unfair practices and strengthen cooperation and competitiveness.

"Fair competition or consequences"

On his first trip to China, Federal Chancellor Merz is being challenged: The basic prerequisite for cooperation is fair competitive conditions. Companies are coming under increasing pressure because China is systematically distorting competition.

ASEAN automotive market - dynamics, challenges and opportunities

The ASEAN region is developing into one of the most important growth zones in the global automotive market. With a population of around 680 million and an economic output on a par with Germany, the ASEAN region is becoming increasingly important.

Service Provider for Internationalisation

There are various service providers and information providers that support companies in internationalising their activities. They often specialise in specific regions and/or topics.

VDMA Shanghai 20th Anniversary Gala Event and Summit China 2026

In 2026, the VDMA Shanghai Representative Office marks its 20th anniversary—a milestone of two decades of growth and partnership.

Further Upcoming Events in China

Three interesting events are waiting for you in March. In addition to our online introduction to the new Five-Year Plan, we will also focus on competition strategy and employment restructuring.

First Glimpse of China's 15th Five-Year Plan (2026–2030)

China’s 15th Five-Year Plan for 2026–2030 is expected to be officially released during the annual “Two Sessions” meetings in Beijing in early March. Even before publication, the main policy directions are already emerging.

Customs Knowledge in a Nutshell: Web Events in 2026

The VDMA Foreign Trade Department regularly organizes professional web events focused on current customs regulations.

Bulgaria - Eurostart Successful

Since February 1, 2026, the euro has been the sole means of payment in Bulgaria, thus completing a key economic transition phase.

Slight recovery and a little optimism

The mechanical engineering industry in Germany closed the year 2025 with zero growth in order books. Overall, the mood in the sector has recently brightened slightly.

Mercosur - What is the View of Brazilian Industry?

The EU-Mercosur agreement is very important at a political level and the Brazilian economy sees it as a strategic impulse.

Between opportunities and risks: Germany's new China reality

China remains the No. 2 export market for the German mechanical engineering industry, but a weak economy, increasing competition and geopolitical shifts are significantly changing the framework conditions.

The agreement must apply provisionally now

The EU-Parliament has referred the agreement with Mercosur to the EU-Court of Justice for review. VDMA supports the Commission's intention to proceed with the provisional application of the agreement following ratification by two Mercosur countries.

Bring it right back - Trade fair year 2026 for oil, gas and petrochemicals

The trade fair year 2026 calls solution providers from the oil, gas and petrochemical sectors to Mumbai, Beijing, Riyadh and Abu Dhabi, among others. Private sector booths will add extras in Rio and the home market Hamburg.

Foreign Trade Newsletter: Customs – compact, up-to-date and practical

The latest customs information for your daily work – exclusively for members.

Connecting the Future: VDMA Joins HARTING China Strategic Partner Meeting

As China’s manufacturing sector accelerates its transition toward "New Quality Productive Forces," the synergy between international expertise and local innovation is entering a transformative phase.

Chinese National Standards

82 mandatory standards/Amendments, 723 voluntary standards/Amendments and140 translated standards were approved in the past two months.

Drafts of Mandatory Standards

A series of mandatory standard drafts are released for comments.

Data Compliance Guide-Practical Handbook

China-Singapore Joint Data Compliance Guide-Practical Handbook is available.

Digitalization of Chinese Standards

The Chinese Blue Book on the Evolution of Digitalization of Standards was released.

Adjustment of the CCC Product Certification Model

16 CCC products transition from self-declaration to third-party certification.

Chinese Catalogues for Import and Export Control

A series of import and export-related catalogues are released.

VDMA X European Chamber: Machinery Business Leaders Roundtable

VDMA Shanghai, in cooperation with the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China successfully hosted an exclusive closed-door executive roundtable in Shanghai.

"A day of celebration for export-oriented mechanical engineering"

The EU's free trade agreement with India sends out a very important signal in favor of rules-based trade and against the law of the jungle. The elimination of customs duties and technical barriers to trade provides an urgently needed boost to competition.

Special opportunities for participation: Interactive formats of Deutsche Messe

HANNOVER MESSE's interactive formats can be used specifically to generate more qualified leads, increase visibility before and during the trade fair and enter into direct dialog with relevant target groups.

ASEAN & German Mittelstand 2026: Strategic Growth in a Dynamic Region

As global supply chains shift, ASEAN’s strategic importance grows. This publication offers data-driven insights, manufacturing trends, and member experiences shaping growth in Southeast Asia, in collaboration with GTAI and EDB.

ASEAN Manufacturing Closes 2025 Strong Despite Export Challenges

ASEAN’s manufacturing sector finished 2025 on a high, recording its strongest quarter in four years. While growth moderated slightly, resilient demand, rising hiring and improved confidence point to solid momentum entering 2026.

Upcoming ASEAN industry events at a glance

This overview is intended to support the announcement, planning and participation in relevant trade fairs and exhibitions in the sub-sectors and groups of the VDMA.

Strategic dialog of the VDMA President in Brazil

VDMA President Bertram Kawlath visited Brazil. Talks on the EU-Mercosur agreement, company visits and institutional dialog strengthened the strategic partnership.

From the industries

From the industries
Crucial steps towards implementation

The EU and India have concluded negotiations on a Free Trade Agreement. This could be a “game changer” for the engineering industry. What steps are now necessary for the agreement to enter into force?

Data sheet Foreign trade in machinery with China / Water sector China

For the guidance of member companies, the specialist department for water and wastewater technology has compiled a data sheet on foreign trade in machinery with China and with key data on the Chinese water sector.

Market development program - Overview of target market analyses for projects

A target market analysis is usually prepared for projects within the scope of the market development program. We have compiled an overview of the projects in the water industry up to 2025.

Water and wastewater technology: Exports - Update

With an update every two months, which is exclusively available for download to VDMA member companies, we provide you with up-to-date information on German exports of water and wastewater technology.

Data sheet Foreign trade in machinery with France / Water sector France

For the guidance of member companies, the specialist department for water and wastewater technology has compiled a data sheet on foreign trade in machinery with France and with key data on the French water sector.

Data sheet Foreign trade in machinery with Egypt / Water sector Egypt

For the guidance of member companies, the specialist department for water and wastewater technology has compiled a data sheet on foreign trade in machinery with Egypt and with key data on the Egyptian water sector.

Data sheet Foreign trade in machinery with the USA / Water sector USA

For the guidance of member companies, the specialist department for water and wastewater technology has compiled a data sheet on foreign trade in machinery with the USA and with key data on the water sector in the USA.

Data sheet Foreign trade in machinery with India / Water sector India

For the guidance of member companies, the specialist department for water and wastewater technology has compiled a data sheet on foreign trade in machinery with India and with key data on India's water sector.

Data sheet machinery foreign trade with Brazil

For the orientation of VDMA member companies, the German Engineering Federation has created a new data sheet on foreign trade in machinery with Brazil.

Market development program, 3rd tranche 2025

The calls for tenders for a 3rd tranche 2025 in the BMWK market development program have been published online on the website of the Federal Office of Economics and Export Control (BAFA).

Data sheet on foreign trade in machinery with Portugal

For the guidance of member companies, the VDMA Process Equipment and Machinery Association has updated a data sheet on foreign trade in machinery with Portugal.

Water and wastewater technology: Export development - Update

With an update that is exclusively available to VDMA member companies for download, we provide you with up-to-date information on exports of water and wastewater technology from Germany.

Process engineering: Data sheet external trade of machines

Development of German exports of mechanical engineering/process engineering machinery and apparatus, country shares, most important machinery supplier countries incl. goods shares, EU exports

Water sector Poland: Aim of business initiation in market development

From June 10 to 14, 2024, AHK Poland is organizing a business initiation trip "Innovative technologies for water treatment and wastewater management to Poland.

Water sector Portugal: Aim of a business initiation in the market development program for SMEs

From 26 to 30 June 2023, AHK Portugal will conduct a "Business initiation for German companies and providers of solutions in the water sector in connection with water scarcity" to Portugal.

Our events

List of planned experience exchange events ("ERFA") from the North, VDMA Regional Association North and the Marine Equipment and Systems (MES) working group.

Our Performance

Where answers count and expertise is required: At VDMA Photovoltaik Equipment, you receive all the services the industry needs in Germany. Professional and reliable, we are the drive and backing for your company. We catch the top themes and create values for you.

Process Plant and Equipment: Exports show a plus, production a minus

After 5 years of steady growth, the German production of process machinery and equipment dropped by 10 percent to 6.9 billion euros in 2015. Exports of process engineering machinery and equipment reached a volume of 5.5 billion euros. This is an increase of 1 percent compared to last year.

VDMA Magazin Teaser Länderporträt

Nigeria: Stock cubes and concrete
Machines from Europe have often been running in Nigeria for decades. But if you want to be successful in Africa's fourth-­largest economy, you need more than good technology: You need patience, presence, and a keen sense of relationships.
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  • Publication
How are exports to Africa and the Middle East developing? Which are the largest local markets, which product groups are most in demand and what are the most important supplier countries? In our theme publication you will find facts, figures and data on foreign trade with Africa and the Middle East from the perspective of the mechanical and plant engineering sector.

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Events

Events

Tue. 03.03.26 Tue. 03.03.26

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  • Foreign Trade Department

Serbia is becoming an increasingly important market for mechanical and plant engineering. This concise web event provides an expert overview of market opportunities, market entry strategies and nearshoring potential.

Places available

Wed. 04.03.26 Wed. 04.03.26

  • Export Finance

Please make a note of this date. Further details regarding the agenda will follow in January 2026.

Places available

Thu. 05.03.26 Thu. 05.03.26

exclusive

  • United States
  • Foreign Trade Department
  • Foreign Markets

VDMA member companies and their American customers continue to grapple with Donald Trump’s import tariffs. Unfortunately, uncertainty prevails with respect to the future of the baseline 15-percent tariff, as well as the 50-percent tariff on steel and aluminum derivative products.

Places available

Mon. 09.03.26 Mon. 09.03.26

exclusive

  • North Rhine-Westphalia

What’s new in the field of export control? What should companies currently expect in practice? The annual experience-exchange meeting with a regional focus on Westphalia – an additional session with a focus on the Rhine/Ruhr region will be offered on 9 March in Düsseldorf.

What’s new in the field of export control? What should companies currently expect in practice? The annual experience-exchange meeting with a regional focus on Westphalia – an additional session with a focus on the Rhine/Ruhr region will be offered on 9 March in Düsseldorf.

Mon. 09.03.26 Mon. 09.03.26

exclusive

  • North Rhine-Westphalia

Customs clearance news: What's new in the customs area, CO² compensation tax (CBAM), third countries, USA, FTA Mercosur etc.? The annual exchange of experience with a regional focus on Westphalia - a second date in the Westphalia region will be offered on 02.03.2026 in Rheda-Wiedenbrück.

Customs clearance news: What's new in the customs area, CO² compensation tax (CBAM), third countries, USA, FTA Mercosur etc.? The annual exchange of experience with a regional focus on Westphalia - a second date in the Westphalia region will be offered on 02.03.2026 in Rheda-Wiedenbrück.

Mon. 09.03.26 Mon. 09.03.26

exclusive

  • Mining.
  • Mining Equipment
  • Foreign Markets

On behalf of the Chairman Dr. Erik Zimmermann, Wirtgen GmbH, we cordially invite you to the next virtual meeting of the Asia Steering Committee.

Places available

SambaCommittee

Groups & Working Groups

open group

Markets & Economy Working Group

China working group

The China working group deals with the current situation in mechanical engineering as well as business development in and with China. All members of the working group have subsidiaries in China The

Consultant

Wack, Oliver

open group

Markets & Economy Working Group

Working group embargo

The Embargo Working Group meets twice a year, usually at member companies of the Working Group, in order to network VDMA members who are particularly affected by and have expertise in export control

Attorney at Law

Friedrich, Klaus

closed group

Markets & Economy Working Group

Working Group Export Finance

The main focus of the Export Financing Working Group is on Hermes Cover and export financing. The meetings take place twice a year.

Consultant

Cors, Julia

open group

Markets & Economy Working Group

Customs working group

The customs working group discusses relevant issues in the field of customs (import, export) and develops joint statements / petitions on current legislative projects. Furthermore, the focus is on FT

Consultant Foreign Affairs - Customs regulations

Engelbert, Olaf

Asset Publisher

More VDMA services

More VDMA services
From A to Z: Foreign trade services
Extensive experience and contacts in the global markets form a solid foundation for your successful international business.
Services Department of Economics and Statistics
The Economics and Statistics department provides you with all industry-relevant economic and market information. Benefit from our expertise and use our statistics as a basis for smart business decisions.
VDMA Foreign Trade event program
The VDMA offers information events on current foreign trade topics, online and live on site.
VDMA information sheets EU reporting obligations
Which reporting obligations apply in which country?
Statistics database
The VDMA statistics database offers all VDMA member companies fast and convenient access to economic information on all aspects of mechanical engineering. Use of the VDMA Order Intake and Turnover Statistics Germany is reserved exclusively for those companies that participate in the survey.

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